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quantum computing

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  1. 1

    A theoretical separation between quantum computers & LLMs

    The IBM research blog explains two new theoretical results that prove shallow constant‑depth quantum circuits can outperform decoder‑only transformers on a functional task (iterated index) and diffusion language models on a sampling task (parity‑sampling). The proofs give asymptotic separations but are not yet practical.

    IBM Researchibm.com6 min
  2. 2

    From error mitigation to fault-tolerant quantum computing

    IBM’s blog outlines a practical continuum from quantum error mitigation to fault‑tolerant error correction, highlighting hybrid spacetime codes that achieve ~10× effective error‑rate reduction (64 logical qubits on 76 physical qubits) and a 63× sampling‑overhead cut versus pure mitigation. It describes how post‑selected QEC combined with probabilistic error cancellation, dynamic circuits, and a n…

    IBM Researchibm.com10 min