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Hugging Face Daily PapersChengxian Hu, Zhiming Ma, Mingjun Pan1 min readpaperadvanced

FRAUDSkill: Structured Frozen-Weight Skill Optimization for Audio Anti-Fraud Detection

Summary

FRAUDSkill is a framework that keeps a pretrained audio‑language model frozen and learns an external layer of skill programs, routing policies, and decision rules to meet a structured anti‑fraud detection protocol. On the TeleAntiFraud benchmark it reaches 73.5% Macro‑F1 (≈32% improvement) while cutting invalid predictions to 1.94%.

  • FRAUDSkill adds an external skill layer to a frozen audio‑language model, avoiding any model weight updates.
  • Route‑specific policies and decision rules enforce the required multi‑step fraud detection protocol.
  • Validation‑guided multi‑path inference reduces invalid outputs to 1.94%.
  • Achieves 73.5% Macro‑F1 on TeleAntiFraud, a 31.96% improvement over the frozen baseline.

Security engineers and ML practitioners building audio‑based fraud detection systems should care because it offers a plug‑in adaptation path that improves accuracy and compliance without costly model retraining.

7/10

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