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ByteByteGo5 min readintro

EP226: API Concepts Every Software Engineer Should Know

Summary

This article outlines essential API design considerations, covering HTTP fundamentals, architectural styles like REST and GraphQL, and critical aspects such as naming, versioning, security, and reliability. It serves as a high-level checklist for engineers designing or consuming APIs.

  • API design starts with HTTP basics: methods, status codes, request/response formats.
  • Choose appropriate architectural styles like REST, GraphQL, gRPC for different use cases.
  • Naming, pagination, versioning, and error handling are crucial for API usability.
  • Implement robust security (API keys, OAuth, JWTs) and reliability (timeouts, idempotency).

This provides a comprehensive, high-level overview of the many facets of API design, useful as a checklist for engineers to ensure they consider all critical areas.

3/10

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